SpringSecurity 采用责任链模式,维护了一个很多过滤器组成的过滤器链。
1. DelegatingFilterProxy本身是个Filter,继承自GenericFilterBean,以下DelegatingFilterProxy内的doFilter方法
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws ServletException, IOException {
Filter delegateToUse = this.delegate;
if (delegateToUse == null) {
synchronized(this.delegateMonitor) {
delegateToUse = this.delegate;
if (delegateToUse == null) {
WebApplicationContext wac = this.findWebApplicationContext();
if (wac == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("No WebApplicationContext found: no ContextLoaderListener or DispatcherServlet registered?");
}
delegateToUse = this.initDelegate(wac);
}
this.delegate = delegateToUse;
}
}
this.invokeDelegate(delegateToUse, request, response, filterChain);
}
调用this.initDelegate()方法
protected Filter initDelegate(WebApplicationContext wac) throws ServletException {
String targetBeanName = this.getTargetBeanName();
Assert.state(targetBeanName != null, "No target bean name set");
Filter delegate = (Filter)wac.getBean(targetBeanName, Filter.class);
if (this.isTargetFilterLifecycle()) {
delegate.init(this.getFilterConfig());
}
return delegate;
}
initDelegate方法返回的delegateToUse为FilterChainProxy

调用this.invokeDelegate方法
protected void invokeDelegate(Filter delegate, ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws ServletException, IOException {
delegate.doFilter(request, response, filterChain);
}
这里实际是调用FilterChainProxy的doFilter如下:
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
boolean clearContext = request.getAttribute(FILTER_APPLIED) == null;
if (!clearContext) {
this.doFilterInternal(request, response, chain);
} else {
try {
request.setAttribute(FILTER_APPLIED, Boolean.TRUE);
this.doFilterInternal(request, response, chain);
} catch (Exception var11) {
Throwable[] causeChain = this.throwableAnalyzer.determineCauseChain(var11);
Throwable requestRejectedException = this.throwableAnalyzer.getFirstThrowableOfType(RequestRejectedException.class, causeChain);
if (!(requestRejectedException instanceof RequestRejectedException)) {
throw var11;
}
this.requestRejectedHandler.handle((HttpServletRequest)request, (HttpServletResponse)response, (RequestRejectedException)requestRejectedException);
} finally {
SecurityContextHolder.clearContext();
request.removeAttribute(FILTER_APPLIED);
}
}
}
然后获取过滤器链,调用doFilterInternal方法
private void doFilterInternal(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
FirewalledRequest firewallRequest = this.firewall.getFirewalledRequest((HttpServletRequest)request);
HttpServletResponse firewallResponse = this.firewall.getFirewalledResponse((HttpServletResponse)response);
List<Filter> filters = this.getFilters((HttpServletRequest)firewallRequest);
if (filters != null && filters.size() != 0) {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug(LogMessage.of(() -> {
return "Securing " + requestLine(firewallRequest);
}));
}
FilterChainProxy.VirtualFilterChain virtualFilterChain = new FilterChainProxy.VirtualFilterChain(firewallRequest, chain, filters);
virtualFilterChain.doFilter(firewallRequest, firewallResponse);
} else {
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace(LogMessage.of(() -> {
return "No security for " + requestLine(firewallRequest);
}));
}
firewallRequest.reset();
chain.doFilter(firewallRequest, firewallResponse);
}
}
在doFilterInternal中创建了过滤器链对象VirtualFilterChain并调用VirtualFilterChain的doFilter方法执行自定义的过滤器集合,当自定义的过滤器集合执行完毕后,再执行原有的过滤器链
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException {
if (this.currentPosition == this.size) {
if (FilterChainProxy.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
FilterChainProxy.logger.debug(LogMessage.of(() -> {
return "Secured " + FilterChainProxy.requestLine(this.firewalledRequest);
}));
}
this.firewalledRequest.reset();
this.originalChain.doFilter(request, response);
} else {
++this.currentPosition;
Filter nextFilter = (Filter)this.additionalFilters.get(this.currentPosition - 1);
if (FilterChainProxy.logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
FilterChainProxy.logger.trace(LogMessage.format("Invoking %s (%d/%d)", nextFilter.getClass().getSimpleName(), this.currentPosition, this.size));
}
nextFilter.doFilter(request, response, this);
}
}