一、环境准备
1、下载Hue:https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/730827/hue/releases/3.12.0/hue-3.12.0.tgz
2、安装依赖
yum groupinstall -y "Development Tools" "Development Libraries" yum install -y apache-maven ant asciidoc cyrus-sasl-devel cyrus-sasl-gssapi gcc gcc-c++ krb5-devel libxml2-devel libxslt-devel make mysql mysql-devel openldap-devel python-devel sqlite-devel gmp-devel libffi-devel
二、MySQL配置
1、 为root用户设置密码; 2、 配置远程登录 3、 创建hue数据库 4、 flush hosts 5、 flush privileges
三、解压、编译并安装
tar -zxvf hue-3.12.0.tgz -C /opt cd /opt/ hue-3.12.0 make apps
四、集成环境配置
1、配置HDFS
vim /opt/hadoop-2.7.3/etc/hadoop/hdfs-site.xml
<property> <name>dfs.webhdfs.enabled</name> <value>true</value> </property> <property> <name>dfs.permissions.enabled</name> <value>false</value> </property>
2、配置core-site.xml
vim /opt/hadoop-2.7.3/etc/hadoop/core-site.xml
<property> <name>hadoop.proxyuser.hue.hosts</name> <value>*</value> </property> <property> <name>hadoop.proxyuser.hue.groups</name> <value>*</value> </property> <property> <name>hadoop.proxyuser.root.hosts</name> <value>*</value>
</property> <property> <name>hadoop.proxyuser.root.groups</name> <value>*</value> </property>
3、配置yarn-site.xml
vim /opt/hadoop-2.7.3/etc/hadoop/yarn-site.xml
<!--打开HDFS上日志记录功能--> <property> <name>yarn.log-aggregation-enable</name> <value>true</value> </property> <!--在HDFS上聚合的日志最长保留多少秒。3天--> <property> <name>yarn.log-aggregation.retain-seconds</name> <value>259200</value> </property>
4、配置httpfs-site.xml
vim /opt/hadoop-2.7.3/etc/hadoop/httpfs-site.xml
<property> <name>httpfs.proxyuser.hue.hosts</name> <value>*</value> </property> <property> <name>httpfs.proxyuser.hue.groups</name> <value>*</value> </property>
5、配置文件同步
将以上配置文件同步到其他Hadoop主机
添加hue用户及用户组
sudo useradd hue sudo chmod -R 755 /opt/hue-3.12.0/ sudo chown -R hue:hue /opt/hue-3.12.0/
五、Hue的配置
vim /opt/hue-3.8.1/desktop/conf/hue.ini
1、配置HDFS超级用户
# This should be the hadoop cluster admin default_hdfs_superuser=xfvm
超级用户参见HDFS WEBUI
2、配置desktop
[desktop] # Set this to a random string, the longer the better. # This is used for secure hashing in the session store. secret_key=jFE93j;2[290-eiw.KEiwN2s3['d;/.q[eIW^y#e=+Iei*@Mn<qW5o # Webserver listens on this address and port http_host=xfvm04 http_port=8888 # Time zone name time_zone=Asia/Shanghai
3、配置HDFS
[[hdfs_clusters]] # HA support by using HttpFs [[[default]]] # Enter the filesystem uri fs_defaultfs=hdfs://xfvm01:8020 # NameNode logical name. ## logical_name= # Use WebHdfs/HttpFs as the communication mechanism. # Domain should be the NameNode or HttpFs host. # Default port is 14000 for HttpFs. webhdfs_url=http://xfvm01:50070/webhdfs/v1
4、配置YARN
[[[default]]] # Enter the host on which you are running the ResourceManager resourcemanager_host=xfvm01 # The port where the ResourceManager IPC listens on resourcemanager_port=8132 #参考yarn-site.xml中的yarn.resourcemanager.address.rm1 # Whether to submit jobs to this cluster submit_to=True # Resource Manager logical name (required for HA) ## logical_name= # Change this if your YARN cluster is Kerberos-secured ## security_enabled=false # URL of the ResourceManager API resourcemanager_api_url=http://xfvm01:8188 #参考yarn-site.xml中的yarn.resourcemanager.webapp.address.rm1 # URL of the ProxyServer API proxy_api_url=http://xfvm01:8130 #参考yarn-site.xml中的yarn.resourcemanager.scheduler.address.rm1 #端口固定:8088 # URL of the HistoryServer API #参考mapred-site.xml中的mapreduce.jobhistory.webapp.address history_server_api_url=http://xfvm03:19888
5、配置HIVE
[beeswax] # Host where HiveServer2 is running. # If Kerberos security is enabled, use fully-qualified domain name (FQDN). hive_server_host=xfvm04 # Port where HiveServer2 Thrift server runs on. hive_server_port=10000
6、配置zookeeper
[zookeeper] [[clusters]] [[[default]]] # Zookeeper ensemble. Comma separated list of Host/Port. # e.g. localhost:2181,localhost:2182,localhost:2183 host_ports=xfvm02:2181,xfvm03:2181,xfvm04:2181
7、配置MySQL
# mysql, oracle, or postgresql configuration. ## [[[mysql]]] # Name to show in the UI. nice_name="My SQL DB" # For MySQL and PostgreSQL, name is the name of the database. # For Oracle, Name is instance of the Oracle server. For express edition # this is 'xe' by default. name=mysqldb # Database backend to use. This can be: # 1. mysql # 2. postgresql # 3. oracle engine=mysql # IP or hostname of the database to connect to. host=xfvm04 # Port the database server is listening to. Defaults are: # 1. MySQL: 3306 # 2. PostgreSQL: 5432 # 3. Oracle Express Edition: 1521 port=3306 # Username to authenticate with when connecting to the database. user=root # Password matching the username to authenticate with when # connecting to the database. password=123456
8、配置禁用组件(还未安装的组件)
# Comma separated list of apps to not load at server startup. # e.g.: pig,zookeeper app_blacklist=pig,hbase,spark,impala,oozie
六、Hive环境变量的配置(hiveserver2,使用Mysql作为独立的元数据库)
1、编辑hive-site.xml
<property> <name>hive.metastore.uris</name> <value>thrift://192.168.10.24:9083</value> <description>Thrift URI for the remote metastore. Used by metastore client to connect to remote metastore.</description> </property> <property> <name>hive.server2.thrift.bind.host</name> <value>192.168.10.24</value> <description>Bind host on which to run the HiveServer2 Thrift service.</description> </property>
七、MySQL初始化
进入hue安装目录的/bin目录
./hue syncdb ./hue migrate
八、启动顺序
1、启动Hive metastore
$ bin/hive --service metastore &
2、启动hiveserver2
$ bin/hive --service hiveserver2 &
3、启动Hue
$bin/supervisor
4、浏览器:http://xfvm04:8888,输入用户名和密码即可登录
转自:https://www.cnblogs.com/MrFee/p/hue_hive1.html