sqoop数据导入hive 遇到的问题

1.org.apache.hadoop.yarn.exceptions.InvalidAuxServiceException: The auxService:mapreduce_shuffle does not exist

问题分析：The auxService:mapreduce_shuffle does not exist；yarn-site.xml配置文件有问题

解决方法：

1）vim /usr/local/hadoop/etc/hadoop/yarn-site.xml

<property>

    <name>yarn.nodemanager.aux-services</name>

    <value>mapreduce_shuffle</value>

  </property>

  <property>

    <name>yarn.nodemanager.aux-services.mapreduce_shuffle.class</name>

    <value>org.apache.hadoop.mapred.ShuffleHandler</value>

  </property>

2）重新启动yarn：

/usr/local/hadoop/sbin/stop-yarn.sh  

/usr/local/hadoop/sbin/start-yarn.sh  

2.ERROR tool.ImportTool: Import failed: org.apache.hadoop.mapred.FileAlreadyExistsException: Output directory hdfs://192.168.15.115:9000/hive/root already exists

解决方法： hadoop fs -rm -r /hive/root

3.ERROR exec.DDLTask: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper.readerFor(Ljava/lang/Class;)Lcom/fasterxml/jackson/databind/ObjectReader;

造成的原因：sqoop与hive使用的jackson包的版本冲突导致

解决方法：将sqoop的lib目录下jackson*.jar包备份，hive的lib目录下的jackson相关jar包拷贝到sqoop的lib目录下

4. ERROR hive.HiveConfig: Could not load org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf. Make sure HIVE_CONF_DIR is set correctly.

解决方法：

1)/etc/profile最后加入 export HADOOP_CLASSPATH=$HADOOP_CLASSPATH:$HIVE_HOME/lib/*

然后刷新配置，source /etc/profile

2)复制hive库文件中hive-exec*到sqoop的库文件中

5. ERROR Could not register mbeans java.security.AccessControlException: access denied (“javax.management.MBeanTrustPermission” “register”)

解决方法：

vim /usr/local/java/jre/lib/security/java.policy

新增语句：

grant {

// JMX Java Management eXtensions

permission javax.management.MBeanTrustPermission “register”;

};

6.创建job的时候报错：

Exception in thread “main” java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/json/JSONObject

造成的原因：这是因为sqoop缺少java-json.jar包.

解决方法：

java-json.jar下载地址：http://www.java2s.com/Code/Jar/j/Downloadjavajsonjar.htm
将java-json.jar放到/usr/local/sqoop/lib